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Improving teaching quality is critical to addressing the global learning crisis. To better understand teaching quality and to influence policies and practices, it is important to look at what is happening in the classroom.

ACER has developed this training package to assist education researchers and practitioners in conducting classroom observations to gather evidence of teaching practices. It supports the use of a purpose-built classroom observation tool we designed to conduct research into teaching practice as part of the introduction of new primary curricula. The tool targets the early grades of primary education in low- and middle-income countries.

Purpose

The classroom observation tool can serve multiple purposes. At a systems level, it can help countries track changes in teaching practices, target professional learning and inform associated investments and policies. At a school level, the tool can be used for teacher support and development.

The tool is accompanied by a training package to support observer training, data collection and data analysis. It includes a User Guide and classroom video footage to help train observers.

How to use the training package

The User Guide provides detailed information on how to use the classroom observation tool and guidelines for a training program. Classroom videos have also been developed specifically for this training package. The User Guide provides instructions on how to best use the 2 classroom videos for training.

We recommend that those designing, overseeing and coordinating observation initiatives consult the User Guide before reviewing the tool and videos.

User Guide Codebook Lesson Observation Record

Classroom videos

The classroom videos are 2 consecutive Grade 2 Language and Communication (literacy) lessons, captured over 2 days. The videos are between 55 and 65 minutes in length. The teacher uses French as the primary language of instruction, and Bislama at times.

Lesson 1:
Grade 2 Language and Communication lesson, Vanuatu

In Lesson 1, students revise letter sounds before the teacher introduces a new sound and associated words.

Lesson 2:
Grade 2 Language and Communication lesson, Vanuatu

In Lesson 2, the teacher works with the students to construct a narrative from a series of pictures from a story.

About

This project forms part of the Education Analytics Service Teacher Development Multi-Year Studies, conducted by ACER. The studies were commissioned by the Australian Government’s Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) to better understand the effectiveness of its teaching and learning investments in 3 countries: Vanuatu, Lao PDR and Timor-Leste.

The classroom videos were filmed with support from DFAT and the Vanuatu Ministry of Education and Training. We thank the principal, teachers and students of Anambrou School in Port Vila for participating in this project.

Learn more about our work to drive equity and quality in learning.

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